You're about to head inside the Olympic Center Ice Rink in Lake Placid, New York. The official capacity of the arena is 8,500, but it's estimated that there were 10,000+ fans in attendance to watch the United States play the Soviet Union. Outside the arena, tickets originally costing $67.20 were being sold for triple the price.
This the medal count breakdown by country in the Olympic Games that both the United States and the Soviet Union participated in before the 1980 Olympics (Note: the Soviet Union did not start participating in the Olympics until 1952).
You had to be in Lake Placid to see the game live. Puck drop for the game was at 5 p.m. EST, but ABC wanted to move the start time to 8 p.m. EST so it could be broadcasted live in the U.S. during primetime. The Soviet Union objected to the game starting at 4 a.m. local time in Moscow, so the game was instead broadcasted on tape delay (not live) in the U.S. during primetime.
Cold War tensions had recently escalated between the United States and the Soviet Union leading up to this game after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979. The U.S. eventually boycotted the 1980 Summer Olympics held in Moscow just months after the Winter Olympics in Lake Placid.
In 1980, the Olympic ice hockey tournament was played in a round-robin format instead of single-elimination format like it is today. The U.S. won the gold medal two days after the "Miracle on Ice" game by defeating Finland, 4-2. The Soviet Union would still win the silver medal because of the round-robin format of the tournament.
These two teams played each other three days before the start of the Olympics at Madison Square Garden. The Soviets won, 10-3.